Paimio Chair – (1930- 1931)

One of the most beautiful chairs designed by Alvar Aalto

In 1928 Alvar Aalto and his wife Aino won the architectural competition to build a tuberculosis Sanitarium near the Finnish city of Paimio; construction (1929 – 33) had just begun when they were also commissioned to do the building’s interior design.

File:Alvar Aalto 1956 (4).jpg
Alvar Aalto ,1956

Image source: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Alvar_Aalto_1956_(4).jpg

Alvar Aalto created in 1931 the Paimio chair, which was manufactured of bent plywood and laminated wood. The “Paimio” chair quickly became popular and was produced in large quantities. It is made of bent laminated veneer and is the result of numerous bending trials using birch wood that is in part naturally damp.

Paimio Chair
Paimio chair, Alvar Aalto 

Image source: https://search.creativecommons.org/photos/4a1be72d-5591-448e-b8a7-e66558fc92ac by LINCOLNOSE2®

Who was its manufacturer?

Aalto’s bentwood furniture had a great influence on the American designers Charles and Ray Eames and the Finnish-born Eero Saarinen. In 1935 the Artek company was established in Finland to mass-produce and distribute wood furniture designed by Aalto and his wife, Aino. Most of their designs remain in production.

Alvar Aalto
Paimio chair-Alvar Aalto

Image source: https://search.creativecommons.org/photos/8d110bf3-e21f-484b-936b-feb207767d84 by rocor

What made it special?

Aalto wanted to create for the sanatorium pieces of furniture which would promote with their functionalism, but also with their beauty, patients’ well-being. Beside the aesthetic reasons, the Paimio chair was designed also to make it easier for patients to breath.

Timeless Expressions...ARTEK*

Image source: https://search.creativecommons.org/photos/08aa40d2-c393-407c-8051-330aafcd48f7 by LINCOLNOSE2®

How is made Armchair 41?

The chair’s framework consists of two closed loops of laminated wood, forming arms, legs, and floor runners, between which rides the seat—a thin sheet of plywood tightly bent at both top and bottom into sinuous scrolls, giving it greater resiliency. Inspired by Marcel Breuer‘s tubular-steel Wassily Chair of 1927—28, Aalto chose, instead, native birch for its natural feel and insulating properties, and developed a more organic form.

Paimio Chair
Paimio Chair

Image source: https://search.creativecommons.org/photos/0522cde0-a3c9-439a-99e5-01db68c791bb by Sam Town

Which are its dimensions?

62.5 x 61 x 88; seat height 34 cms


Info source:

http://www.design-museum.de

http://www.moma.org

http://www.moma.org

http://www.finnishdesignshop.com

http://www.finnishdesignshop.com

For more references, please also visit:http://www.jbdesign.it/idesignpro

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